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WEB-UI RCE

Moderate
tastelikefeet published GHSA-7c78-rm87-5673 Jul 31, 2025

Package

pip ms-swift (pip)

Affected versions

ms-swift<3.7

Patched versions

3.7

Description

I. Detailed Description: This includes scenarios, screenshots, vulnerability reproduction methods. For account-related vulnerabilities, please provide test accounts. If the reproduction process is complex, you may record a video, upload it to Taopan, and attach the link.

  1. Install ms-swift

    pip install ms-swift -U
    
  2. Start web-ui

    swift web-ui --lang en
    
  3. After startup, access through browser at http://localhost:7860/ to see the launched fine-tuning framework program

  4. Fill in necessary parameters
    In the LLM Training interface, fill in required parameters including Model id, Dataset Code. The --output_dir can be filled arbitrarily as it will be modified later through packet capture

  5. Click Begin to start training. Capture packets and modify the parameter corresponding to --output_dir

    You can see the concatenated command being executed in the terminal where web-ui was started

  6. Wait for the program to run (testing shows it requires at least 5 minutes), and you can observe the effect of command execution creating files

II. Vulnerability Proof (Write POC here):

/tmp/xxx'; touch /tmp/inject_success_1; #

III. Fix Solution:

  1. The swift.ui.llm_train.llm_train.LLMTrain#train() method should not directly concatenate parameters with commands after receiving commands from the frontend
  2. The swift.ui.llm_train.llm_train.LLMTrain#train_local() method should not use os.system for execution, but should be changed to subprocess.run([cmd, arg1, arg2...]) format

Author

Severity

Moderate

CVE ID

No known CVE

Weaknesses

No CWEs

Credits