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| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * This file defines string hash function using CRC32. It takes advantage of |
| 3 | + * Arm64 hardware support (crc32 instruction) to speedup the CRC32 |
| 4 | + * computation. The hash functions try to compute CRC32 of length and up |
| 5 | + * to 128 bytes of given string. |
| 6 | + */ |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +#ifndef _LJ_STR_HASH_ARM64_H_ |
| 9 | +#define _LJ_STR_HASH_ARM64_H_ |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +#if defined(__aarch64__) && defined(__ARM_FEATURE_CRC32) && defined(__GNUC__) |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +#include <stdint.h> |
| 14 | +#include <sys/types.h> |
| 15 | +#include <unistd.h> |
| 16 | +#include <time.h> |
| 17 | +#include <sys/auxv.h> |
| 18 | +#include <stdio.h> |
| 19 | +#include <arm_acle.h> |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +#include "../../lj_def.h" |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +#ifndef LJ_AINLINE |
| 24 | +#define LJ_AINLINE inline __attribute__((always_inline)) |
| 25 | +#endif |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +#ifdef __MINGW32__ |
| 28 | +#define random() ((long) rand()) |
| 29 | +#define srandom(seed) srand(seed) |
| 30 | +#endif |
| 31 | +static const uint64_t* cast_uint64p(const char* str) |
| 32 | +{ |
| 33 | + return (const uint64_t*)(void*)str; |
| 34 | +} |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +static const uint32_t* cast_uint32p(const char* str) |
| 37 | +{ |
| 38 | + return (const uint32_t*)(void*)str; |
| 39 | +} |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | +static LJ_AINLINE uint32_t lj_str_hash_1_4(const char* str, uint32_t len) |
| 42 | +{ |
| 43 | + uint32_t v = str[0], h = 0; |
| 44 | + v = (v << 8) | str[len >> 1]; |
| 45 | + v = (v << 8) | str[len - 1]; |
| 46 | + v = (v << 8) | len; |
| 47 | + return __crc32cw(h, v); |
| 48 | +} |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | +static LJ_AINLINE uint32_t lj_str_hash_4_16(const char* str, size_t len) |
| 51 | +{ |
| 52 | + uint64_t v1, v2, h = 0; |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | + if (len >= 8) { |
| 55 | + v1 = *cast_uint64p(str); |
| 56 | + v2 = *cast_uint64p(str + len - 8); |
| 57 | + } else { |
| 58 | + v1 = *cast_uint32p(str); |
| 59 | + v2 = *cast_uint32p(str + len - 4); |
| 60 | + } |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | + h = __crc32cw(h, len); |
| 63 | + h = __crc32cd(h, v1); |
| 64 | + h = __crc32cd(h, v2); |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + return h; |
| 67 | +} |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | +static LJ_AINLINE uint32_t lj_str_hash_16_128(const char* str, size_t len) |
| 70 | +{ |
| 71 | + uint64_t h1 = 0, h2 = 0; |
| 72 | + uint32_t i; |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + h1 = __crc32cw(h1, len); |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | + for (i = 0; i < len - 16; i += 16) { |
| 77 | + h1 += __crc32cd(h1, *cast_uint64p(str + i)); |
| 78 | + h2 += __crc32cd(h2, *cast_uint64p(str + i + 8)); |
| 79 | + } |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + h1 = __crc32cd(h1, *cast_uint64p(str + len - 16)); |
| 82 | + h2 = __crc32cd(h2, *cast_uint64p(str + len - 8)); |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + return __crc32cw(h1, h2); |
| 85 | +} |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +/* ************************************************************************** |
| 88 | + * |
| 89 | + * Following is code about hashing string with length >= 128 |
| 90 | + * |
| 91 | + * ************************************************************************** |
| 92 | + */ |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | +static uint32_t random_pos[32][2]; |
| 95 | +static const int8_t log2_tab[128] = { -1,0,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,4,4, |
| 96 | + 4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5, |
| 97 | + 5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6, |
| 98 | + 6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6, |
| 99 | + 6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6 }; |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | +/* return floor(log2(n)) */ |
| 102 | +static LJ_AINLINE uint32_t log2_floor(uint32_t n) |
| 103 | +{ |
| 104 | + if (n <= 127) { |
| 105 | + return log2_tab[n]; |
| 106 | + } |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | + if ((n >> 8) <= 127) { |
| 109 | + return log2_tab[n >> 8] + 8; |
| 110 | + } |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | + if ((n >> 16) <= 127) { |
| 113 | + return log2_tab[n >> 16] + 16; |
| 114 | + } |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | + if ((n >> 24) <= 127) { |
| 117 | + return log2_tab[n >> 24] + 24; |
| 118 | + } |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + return 31; |
| 121 | +} |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | +#define POW2_MASK(n) ((1L << (n)) - 1) |
| 124 | +/* This function is to populate `random_pos` such that random_pos[i][*] |
| 125 | + * contains random value in the range of [2**i, 2**(i+1)). |
| 126 | + */ |
| 127 | +static void arm64_init_random(void) |
| 128 | +{ |
| 129 | + int i, seed, rml; |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | + /* Calculate the ceil(log2(RAND_MAX)) */ |
| 132 | + rml = log2_floor(RAND_MAX); |
| 133 | + if (RAND_MAX & (RAND_MAX - 1)) { |
| 134 | + rml += 1; |
| 135 | + } |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | + /* Init seed */ |
| 138 | + seed = 0; |
| 139 | + seed = __crc32cw(seed, getpid()); |
| 140 | + seed = __crc32cw(seed, time(NULL)); |
| 141 | + srandom(seed); |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | + /* Now start to populate the random_pos[][]. */ |
| 144 | + for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { |
| 145 | + /* No need to provide random value for chunk smaller than 8 bytes */ |
| 146 | + random_pos[i][0] = random_pos[i][1] = 0; |
| 147 | + } |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | + for (; i < rml; i++) { |
| 150 | + random_pos[i][0] = random() & POW2_MASK(i+1); |
| 151 | + random_pos[i][1] = random() & POW2_MASK(i+1); |
| 152 | + } |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | + for (; i < 31; i++) { |
| 155 | + int j; |
| 156 | + for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) { |
| 157 | + uint32_t v, scale; |
| 158 | + scale = random_pos[i - rml][0]; |
| 159 | + if (scale == 0) { |
| 160 | + scale = 1; |
| 161 | + } |
| 162 | + v = (random() * scale) & POW2_MASK(i+1); |
| 163 | + random_pos[i][j] = v; |
| 164 | + } |
| 165 | + } |
| 166 | +} |
| 167 | +#undef POW2_MASK |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | +void __attribute__((constructor)) x64_init_random_constructor() |
| 170 | +{ |
| 171 | + arm64_init_random(); |
| 172 | +} |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | +/* Return a pre-computed random number in the range of [1**chunk_sz_order, |
| 175 | + * 1**(chunk_sz_order+1)). It is "unsafe" in the sense that the return value |
| 176 | + * may be greater than chunk-size; it is up to the caller to make sure |
| 177 | + * "chunk-base + return-value-of-this-func" has valid virtual address. |
| 178 | + */ |
| 179 | +static LJ_AINLINE uint32_t get_random_pos_unsafe(uint32_t chunk_sz_order, |
| 180 | + uint32_t idx) |
| 181 | +{ |
| 182 | + uint32_t pos = random_pos[chunk_sz_order][idx & 1]; |
| 183 | + return pos; |
| 184 | +} |
| 185 | + |
| 186 | +static LJ_NOINLINE uint32_t lj_str_hash_128_above(const char* str, |
| 187 | + uint32_t len) |
| 188 | +{ |
| 189 | + uint32_t chunk_num, chunk_sz, chunk_sz_log2, i, pos1, pos2; |
| 190 | + uint32_t h1, h2, v; |
| 191 | + const char* chunk_ptr; |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | + chunk_num = 16; |
| 194 | + chunk_sz = len / chunk_num; |
| 195 | + chunk_sz_log2 = log2_floor(chunk_sz); |
| 196 | + |
| 197 | + pos1 = get_random_pos_unsafe(chunk_sz_log2, 0); |
| 198 | + pos2 = get_random_pos_unsafe(chunk_sz_log2, 1); |
| 199 | + |
| 200 | + h1 = 0; |
| 201 | + h1 = __crc32cw(h1, len); |
| 202 | + h2 = 0; |
| 203 | + |
| 204 | + /* loop over 14 chunks, 2 chunks at a time */ |
| 205 | + for (i = 0, chunk_ptr = str; i < (chunk_num / 2 - 1); |
| 206 | + chunk_ptr += chunk_sz, i++) { |
| 207 | + |
| 208 | + v = *cast_uint64p(chunk_ptr + pos1); |
| 209 | + h1 = __crc32cd(h1, v); |
| 210 | + |
| 211 | + v = *cast_uint64p(chunk_ptr + chunk_sz + pos2); |
| 212 | + h2 = __crc32cd(h2, v); |
| 213 | + } |
| 214 | + |
| 215 | + /* the last two chunks */ |
| 216 | + v = *cast_uint64p(chunk_ptr + pos1); |
| 217 | + h1 = __crc32cd(h1, v); |
| 218 | + |
| 219 | + v = *cast_uint64p(chunk_ptr + chunk_sz - 8 - pos2); |
| 220 | + h2 = __crc32cd(h2, v); |
| 221 | + |
| 222 | + /* process the trailing part */ |
| 223 | + h1 = __crc32cd(h1, *cast_uint64p(str)); |
| 224 | + h2 = __crc32cd(h2, *cast_uint64p(str + len - 8)); |
| 225 | + |
| 226 | + h1 = __crc32cw(h1, h2); |
| 227 | + return h1; |
| 228 | +} |
| 229 | + |
| 230 | + |
| 231 | +/* NOTE: the "len" should not be zero */ |
| 232 | +static LJ_AINLINE uint32_t lj_str_hash(const char* str, size_t len) |
| 233 | +{ |
| 234 | + if (len < 128) { |
| 235 | + if (len >= 16) { |
| 236 | + return lj_str_hash_16_128(str, len); |
| 237 | + } |
| 238 | + |
| 239 | + if ((len >= 4) && (len < 16)) { |
| 240 | + return lj_str_hash_4_16(str, len); |
| 241 | + } |
| 242 | + |
| 243 | + return lj_str_hash_1_4(str, len); |
| 244 | + } |
| 245 | + return lj_str_hash_128_above(str, len); |
| 246 | +} |
| 247 | +#define LJ_ARCH_STR_HASH lj_str_hash |
| 248 | +#else |
| 249 | +#undef LJ_ARCH_STR_HASH |
| 250 | +#endif |
| 251 | +#endif /*_LJ_STR_HASH_ARM64_H_*/ |
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