Add Sliding Window XOR algorithm in C++ with test cases #3021
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Description of Change
This pull request adds a C++ implementation of the Sliding Window XOR problem to the Bit Manipulation section.
The algorithm calculates the bitwise XOR of every window of size k in an array of n integers generated using the recurrence relation:
The array of size
nis generated using the recurrence:It maintains a sliding window of size k using two pointers, efficiently computing the cumulative XOR of all windows in O(n) time with O(n) space.
The submission is self-contained, with detailed Doxygen documentation and a test() function that includes multiple verified test cases to ensure correctness.
Checklist
Notes: Adds an O(n) solution for computing cumulative XOR of sliding windows in arrays of size n using a two-pointer technique. Includes self-test cases and detailed documentation.