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EdgeStyleGAN: Lightweight and Efficient StyleGAN for Real-Time Image Synthesis

License: MIT Python 3.8+ PyTorch

Overview

EdgeStyleGAN is a lightweight variant of StyleGAN optimized for efficient deployment on resource-constrained devices such as mobile phones and edge computing devices. Our approach achieves significant reductions in model size and inference time while preserving high-quality image generation capabilities.

Key Features

  • Lightweight Architecture: Up to X% reduction in parameters compared to original StyleGAN
  • Fast Inference: faster inference speed for real-time applications
  • Quality Preservation: Maintains perceptual quality as measured by FID scores and human evaluation
  • Mobile-Optimized: Designed for deployment on mobile and edge devices
  • Real-Time Generation: Enables real-time image synthesis applications

Technical Approach

Our optimization strategy combines three key techniques:

  1. Structured Pruning: Systematic removal of redundant network components
  2. Weight Quantization: Reduced precision representation of model weights
  3. Knowledge Distillation: Transfer learning from full-size StyleGAN teacher model

Applications

  • Personalization: Real-time avatar and character generation
  • Augmented Reality: Live image synthesis for AR applications
  • Creative Tools: Mobile apps for artistic content creation
  • Gaming: On-device asset generation for games
  • Social Media: Real-time filters and effects

Installation

Prerequisites

Python 3.8+
PyTorch 1.9+
CUDA 10.2+ (for GPU acceleration)

Setup

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/jash0803/edgestylegan.git
cd edgestylegan

# Create virtual environment
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate  # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate

# Install dependencies
pip install -r requirements.txt

Quick Start

Basic Image Generation

import torch
from edgestylegan import EdgeStyleGAN

# Load pre-trained model
model = EdgeStyleGAN.from_pretrained('edgestylegan-ffhq-256')

# Generate random images
with torch.no_grad():
    latent = torch.randn(1, 512)  # Random latent vector
    image = model.generate(latent)
    
# Save generated image
from torchvision.utils import save_image
save_image(image, 'generated.png', normalize=True, range=(-1, 1))

Real-Time Generation

# Initialize for real-time inference
model.eval()
model = model.cuda()  # Move to GPU if available

# Generate multiple images quickly
batch_size = 4
latents = torch.randn(batch_size, 512).cuda()

start_time = time.time()
with torch.no_grad():
    images = model.generate(latents)
end_time = time.time()

print(f"Generated {batch_size} images in {end_time - start_time:.3f}s")

Model Zoo

Model Dataset Resolution Parameters FID ↓ Inference Time Download
EdgeStyleGAN-FFHQ FFHQ 256×256 12.5M 8.2 15ms Link
EdgeStyleGAN-FFHQ FFHQ 512×512 25.1M 6.8 32ms Link
EdgeStyleGAN-LSUN LSUN-Car 256×256 12.8M 12.1 16ms Link

Training

Dataset Preparation

# Download and prepare FFHQ dataset
python scripts/prepare_data.py --dataset ffhq --resolution 256

# For custom datasets
python scripts/prepare_data.py --dataset custom --data_path /path/to/images --resolution 256

Training EdgeStyleGAN

# Train from scratch
python train.py --config configs/edgestylegan_ffhq_256.yaml

# Train with knowledge distillation
python train.py --config configs/edgestylegan_kd_ffhq_256.yaml --teacher_model stylegan2_ffhq

# Resume training
python train.py --config configs/edgestylegan_ffhq_256.yaml --resume checkpoints/latest.pth

Training Configuration

Key training parameters in configs/edgestylegan_ffhq_256.yaml:

model:
  resolution: 256
  latent_dim: 512
  pruning_ratio: 0.6
  quantization_bits: 8

training:
  batch_size: 16
  learning_rate: 0.0001
  epochs: 1000
  
optimization:
  enable_pruning: true
  enable_quantization: true
  enable_distillation: true
  teacher_weight: 0.5

Evaluation

Quality Metrics

# Calculate FID score
python evaluate.py --model edgestylegan-ffhq-256 --metric fid --real_data_path data/ffhq

# Calculate LPIPS score
python evaluate.py --model edgestylegan-ffhq-256 --metric lpips

# Generate evaluation report
python evaluate.py --model edgestylegan-ffhq-256 --full_evaluation

Performance Benchmarking

# Benchmark inference speed
python benchmark.py --model edgestylegan-ffhq-256 --device gpu --batch_sizes 1,4,8,16

# Profile memory usage
python benchmark.py --model edgestylegan-ffhq-256 --profile_memory

Mobile Deployment

Export to ONNX

# Convert model to ONNX format
python export_onnx.py --model edgestylegan-ffhq-256 --output edgestylegan.onnx

# Optimize ONNX model for mobile
python optimize_onnx.py --input edgestylegan.onnx --output edgestylegan_mobile.onnx

TensorFlow Lite Conversion

# Convert to TensorFlow Lite
python convert_tflite.py --model edgestylegan-ffhq-256 --output edgestylegan.tflite

# Quantize for mobile deployment
python convert_tflite.py --model edgestylegan-ffhq-256 --output edgestylegan_int8.tflite --quantize

Results

Performance Comparison

Model Parameters MACs FID Score Inference Time (ms)
StyleGAN2 30.0M 45.2G 3.2 124
EdgeStyleGAN 12.5M 18.1G 8.2 15
Reduction 58.3% 59.9% -5.0 8.3×

Visual Quality Examples

Generated Samples

High-quality face generation results from EdgeStyleGAN compared to StyleGAN2

Contributing

We welcome contributions! Please see CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines.

Development Setup

# Install development dependencies
pip install -r requirements-dev.txt

# Run tests
python -m pytest tests/

# Run linting
flake8 edgestylegan/
black edgestylegan/

Citation

If you use EdgeStyleGAN in your research, please cite our paper:

@article{edgestylegan2024,
  title={EdgeStyleGAN: Lightweight and Efficient StyleGAN for Real-Time Image Synthesis on Resource-Constrained Devices},
  author={Jash Shah},
  journal={Conference/Journal Name},
  year={2024}
}

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

Acknowledgments

  • Original StyleGAN and StyleGAN2 authors for the foundational work
  • PyTorch team for the deep learning framework
  • Contributors and beta testers

Contact


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